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Rotunda (Church of St. Mary), Mosta

Mosta Rotunda, Malta
The spectacular Mosta Rotunda in central Malta. Photo © akadruid.

The Rotunda (or Church of St. Mary) is a magnificent domed church in Mosta, central Malta.

History


Replica of WWII bomb. Photo under GFDL.

Dedicated to the Assumption of the Virgin Mary and built between the 1830s and 1860s, the Rotunda was designed by Maltese architect Giorgio de Vasse. In a rather revolutionary move, the church was built over and around the existing one, which was then demolished.

Mosta Rotunda interior
Interior of the Rotunda. Photo under GFDL.

In 1942 during World War II, the church took a direct hit from a German bomb while more than 300 people were congregated inside for Mass. The bomb pierced the dome and fell to the ground with a bounce, but failed to explode.

The army took the bomb outside and diffused it, and no one was hurt. The event has become legendary, with many regarding it as a miracle. A replica of the 200kg bomb can be seen in the sacristy.

What to See

The massive dome of the Rotunda (40 meters in diameter) is claimed to be the third-largest church dome in Europe - superseded only by St Peter's Basilica in Rome and the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul. Its design is closely based on the dome of the Pantheon in Rome.

Location Map

Location map and satellite view of the Rotunda in Mosta. Using the buttons on the left, zoom in for a closer look or zoom out to get your bearings. Click and drag the map to move around. You can explore all of Malta from space on our Malta Satellite Map.

Quick Facts

Names: Mosta Rotunda; Church of St. Mary; St. Mary's Church; St Marija Assunta
Type of site: Roman Catholic church
Dates: 1830s-60s
Size: Dome: 40 meters in diameter
Location: Mosta, central Malta island, Malta
Address: Rotunda Square, Mosta, Malta
Phone: 21 433826
Hours: Daily 9-noon and 3-6.
Festival: August 15 (festa in honor of the Assumption of Mary)
Cost: Free

Sources

  1. St. Mary's Church (Mosta Rotunda) - Visit Malta

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