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Monastery of the Cross, Jerusalem

Monastery of the Cross, Jerusalem
The fortress-like Monastery of Cross on the outskirts of Jerusalem.
P
hoto by heatkernel.



The Monastery of the Cross is a solitary Byzantine monastery located outside the Old City of Jerusalem. Its name is based on the tradition that it stands where the tree grew that was used to make Christ's cross.

There was a Christian church on this site in the 5th century, but it was destroyed by the Persians in 614 AD (you can see part of the original mosaic floor next to the main altar in the present church).

The Monastery of the Cross that stands today was built in the 11th century by Orthodox monks from Mount Athos and financed with help from the King of Georgia. Its high, fortress-like walls reflect its precarious position outside the city walls.

By the 14th century, the monastery had become the center of the Georgian community in Jerusalem. By 1685, however, the monastery had been taken over by the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate.

The simple dome is one of the church's most beautiful features. Also worth seeing are the frescoes, which were repainted in the 17th century based on 13th century originals and show an usual combination of Christian, pagan, and worldly images. The monastery's refectory and kitchen provide a glimpse into monastic life. A small museum displays the monastery's treasures.

The monastery remains active today, but visitors are permitted to wander freely around the monastery complex.

Location Map

Location map and satellite view of the Monastery of the Cross in Jerusalem. Using the buttons on the left, zoom in for a closer look or zoom out to get your bearings. Click and drag the map to move around. You can explore all of Jerusalem from space on our much larger Jerusalem Satellite Map.

Quick Facts

Address: Shalom St., Neve Granot, West Jerusalem, Israel
Phone: 02-679-0961
Bus: 18, 31, 32
Hours: Mon-Sat, 10-4:30
Cost: Small entrance fee

Sources

  1. Eyewitness Travel Guide to Jerusalem and the Holy Land, 1st ed
  2. Frommers.com.
  3. Monastery of the Cross - leffe3's Jerusalem Page, Virtual Tourist

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