Skellig Michael Monastery 
The remote Skellig Michael. Photo © Sacredsites.com.
Photo © Sacredsites.com.
Ancient paths and puffin on Skelling Michael. Photos
David Decharte.
Beehive huts on Skellig Michael. Photo © Sacredsites.com.
Views of Small Skellig from Skellig Michael. Photos
David Decharte.Skelling Michael illustrates, as no other site can, the extremes of a Christian monasticism characterizing much of North Africa, the Near East and Europe.
-- UNESCO World Heritage
Skellig Michael (Irish Sceilig Mhichíl, "Michael's rock"), also known as Great Skellig, is one of the most famous and yet least accessible medieval monasteries.
History
Skelling Michael was built in 588 AD on a steep rocky island about 12 kilometers off the coast of County Kerry, Ireland. Skellig Michael survived a Viking raid in 823 AD and later was significantly expanded with a new chapel around the start of the second millennium.
The site was abandoned around 1100. Starting in the 1500s, Skellig Michael became a popular destination for annual pilgrimages, but attracted no permanent residents.
What to See
The extreme remoteness of Skellig Michael has until recently discouraged most visitors, leaving the site exceptionally well preserved. The very spartan conditions inside the monastery illustrates the ascetic lifestyle practiced by early Irish christians. The monks lived in stone "beehive" huts (clochans), perched above nearly vertical cliff walls.
In 1826 a lighthouse was built on the island and in 1986 some restoration work was done and an official tourist bureau associated with the island was established.
Restrictions have recently been imposed on tourist access in the belief that tourists were causing a worrying degree of damage to the site, particularly with regard to the ancient stone steps up the rock.
Alternative methods that would preserve the site while allowing public access are now being considered.
Location Map
Below is a location map and aerial view of Skellig Michael. Using the buttons on the left, zoom in for a closer look or zoom out to get your bearings. Click and drag the map to move around. For a larger view, see our Ireland Map or get our free Google Earth download.
Sources
- Skelling Michael - UNESCO World Heritage
- Skelling Michael - Sacred Sites
- To Skellig Michael, Monastery in the Sky - Christianity Today, March/April 2005
- Take a peak - Sydney Morning Herald, September 21, 2002
