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Banganga Tank, Mumbai


The sacred Banganga Tank in Mumbai. Photo Creative Commons License Jeremy Higgs.


Banganga and Walkeshwar Temple. Photo Creative Commons License Chingkhei Nganba Sapam

Banganga Tank
A Hindu priest bathes in the Banganga Tank. Photo Creative Commons License Akshay Mahajan.


Climbing the ancient stairs around the pool. Photo Creative Commons License Bruno Furnari.


View from surrounding buildings. Photo Creative Commons License Chingkhei Nganba Sapam.


The pool during the Banganga Festival. Photo Creative Commons License Indu Harikumar.


Shrine at Banganga. Photo Creative Commons License Indu Harikumar.



The sacred waters of the Banganga Tank in Mumbai are a vivid representation of the paradox of traditional life coexisting with unbridled modernization. The temple complex of Banganga is overlooked by many tourists, but is one of Mumbai's holiest sites and the oldest surviving structure in the city.

History

The Banganga Tank was built over a freshwater spring under the Silhara dynasty in the 14th century. The spring is believed to be an underground offshoot of the Ganges, so the waters are considered just as sacred and effective for healing as those of the great river itself.

Legend has it that the spring was created by an arrow shot by Rama (the hero of the epic Ramayana), who rested here while on a mission to rescue his beloved Sita from the demon king's abode in Lanka. The tank's name derives from this story - Baan ("arrow") + Ganga (Ganges River).

What to See

Near the edge of the Arabian Sea at the southern tip of Malabar Hill, several small crumbling stone-turreted temples and flower-garlanded shrines surround a rectangular pool of holy water amidst modern-day skyscrapers and encroaching urbanization. The pool has wide stone stairways on all four sides.

In the shadow of one of present-day Mumbai's most prosperous neighborhoods, Banganga continues to function as a timeless devotional hub, its tolling bells and mantra-chanting pujaris drawing devotees to worship the divine.

The Banganga Tank is adjacent to the Walkeshwar Temple.

Festivals & Events

Every February the tank is cleaned for the Banganga Festival, a major cultural event.

Quick Facts

Names: Banganga Tank
Type of site: Sacred waters
Faith: Hindu
Status: Active
Dates: 14th century
Location: Walkeshwar Rd., Malabar Hill, Downtown Mumbai.
Hours: Always open
Cost: Free

Getting There

At the end of Walkeshwar Rd., take the lane just beyond Ghanshyamdas Sitaram Poddar Chowk.

Location Map

Below is a location map and aerial view of the Banganga Tank. Using the buttons on the left, zoom in for a closer look or zoom out to get your bearings. Click and drag the map to move around. For a larger view, see our Mumbai Map or get our free Google Earth download.

Travel Planning Links

Sources

  1. Frommer's India, 1st ed.
  2. Fodor's India, 5th ed.



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